Frequently Asked Questions
IBS is a common disorder affecting the large intestine, causing symptoms like cramping, bloating, and changes in bowel habits.
The exact cause is unknown but involves abnormal gut motility, sensitivity, stress, and gut microbiome changes.
Symptoms include abdominal pain, bloating, diarrhea, constipation, or alternating bowel habits.
Diagnosis is based on symptoms and ruling out other conditions with tests and sometimes colonoscopy.
Treatment includes dietary changes, fiber supplements, medications for symptoms, probiotics, and stress management.
A low FODMAP diet often helps reduce symptoms by limiting fermentable carbohydrates.
Yes, stress and anxiety commonly trigger or worsen IBS symptoms.
No, IBS does not cause inflammation or damage to the bowel, unlike IBD.
Some patients benefit from probiotics, but effects vary and more research is needed.
IBS usually does not cause weight loss or serious damage but can impact quality of life.
Yes, depending on symptoms, options include antispasmodics, laxatives, anti-diarrheals, and certain antidepressants.
IBS is a chronic condition with symptoms that may come and go over time.
Regular physical activity can improve bowel function and reduce stress.
There may be a genetic predisposition, but environmental factors also play a significant role.
Consult a doctor if symptoms are severe, sudden, or associated with bleeding, weight loss, or fever.